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Decide whether to repair or replace your appliance based on age, cost, and lifespan
Should you repair that old refrigerator or finally replace it? It's a question homeowners face all the time, and the answer isn't always obvious. A $300 repair might sound expensive, but it could buy you five more years from an appliance that would cost $1,500 to replace.
The trick is knowing when repair makes sense and when you're just throwing good money after bad. That's where the 50% rule comes in: if a repair costs more than 50% of what a new appliance would cost, replacement usually makes more sense—especially for older appliances nearing the end of their expected lifespan.
Our calculator helps you make this decision objectively. By factoring in your appliance's age, repair cost, replacement cost, and repair history, you'll get a clear recommendation based on solid financial logic, not just gut feeling.
Our calculator evaluates several factors that professionals use to make repair decisions:
It's easy to get attached to appliances or panic when they break. Numbers help you think clearly.
A cheap repair isn't always the best value if the appliance is likely to fail again soon.
Know when to start a replacement fund instead of paying for repeated repairs.
Understanding your appliance's value helps you decide if a quoted repair price is reasonable.
Mistake: Only considering today's repair cost
Solution: Think about total cost of ownership. A series of $200 repairs adds up fast on an aging appliance.
Mistake: Ignoring energy costs
Solution: Old appliances often use significantly more energy. Factor in 5-10 years of utility savings when comparing to new.
Mistake: Replacing working appliances too soon
Solution: If it ain't broke, don't replace it. The most expensive appliance is one you buy before you need to.
Mistake: Not getting a diagnosis first
Solution: A $75 service call tells you exactly what's wrong. That information is valuable whether you repair or replace.
Some situations definitely warrant professional assessment:
If a repair costs more than 50% of what a new appliance would cost, replacement is usually the better choice. This rule makes more sense as appliances age—a 50% repair on a 10-year-old fridge is very different from the same repair on a 3-year-old one.
Refrigerators: 10-15 years. Washers: 10-13 years. Dryers: 12-14 years. Dishwashers: 9-12 years. Ranges: 13-15 years. These are averages—quality brands and good maintenance can extend life significantly.
It depends on the repair cost and refrigerator quality. A $200 repair on a 10-year-old high-end fridge might be worth it. A $400 repair on a 10-year-old basic model probably isn't, since you're near end of lifespan.
Generally, no. At 15 years, most washers are past their expected lifespan. Unless it's a very minor repair (under $100), you're likely better off replacing. New washers also use significantly less water and energy.
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